How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed ADHD drugs. They boost the levels brain chemicals, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They include amphetamines, methylphenidate and dextroamphetamines (Adderall), and lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
Doctors typically prescribe them in long-release formulations that last six to eight hours or more. This reduces the fluctuations as the medication gets rid of. Most people can notice a decrease in symptoms.
Stimulants
Medication is a big part of the treatment strategies for ADHD. The drugs are designed to regulate the balance of chemicals (called neurotransmitters) in the brain to reduce symptoms. The most commonly prescribed drugs are stimulants that reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They improve the availability of two chemicals in the brain, norepinephrine and dopamine. Stimulants ease symptoms for 70 to 80% kids and adults with ADHD.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines (Adderall, Vyvanse) are the most frequently prescribed stimulants for ADHD. Other options include atomoxetine which targets different components of epinephrine, and extended-release beta-2 agonists.
These medications may cause side effects. However, the majority of them will go away with time and dosage adjustments. When your doctor prescribes a medication, he will give you more details about possible adverse reactions and the medication. You and your parents will need to be on the lookout for any changes in the way the medication affects you or your child and for any undesirable side effects.
Stimulants can affect the quality of sleep and appetite, and some can raise your heart rate or blood pressure. They may also affect your ability to concentrate and focus on your tasks. Some kids and teens have difficulty sleeping when they take these drugs. If this is a problem, try taking the medication earlier in the morning.
Most doctors start children with a small dose of a stimulant and gradually increase the dose until they reach the appropriate dose to control their symptoms. This approach takes time but will yield the most effective results in the long run. Your doctor will also want to keep track of your child's growth over time and adjust the dose when necessary.
Always follow the directions on how to take your medication. It is crucial to discuss any problems with your physician while taking the medication. It is essential to keep track of how you feel following each dose and any unwanted or harmful side effects.
Stimulants can impact the development of children and teenagers who's brains are still developing. Some experts are reluctant to use them on these young people because of this.
It can be helpful but it's just an element of the overall ADHD treatment plan. Changes in lifestyle and behavior are also important. For example getting enough sleep is crucial due to a link between sleep and ADHD. A healthy diet can aid.
Behavioral therapy can teach you skills to help manage your ADHD. These skills can help improve your focus, relationships and work performance. BetterHelp can connect you with a licensed psychologist who can teach you how to cope with the symptoms and alter bad behaviors. Take a free assessment and be matched to an therapist in as little as 48 hours. Start improving adhd medication ritalin .